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The common Feature Flags vocabulary, distilled from providers' own OpenAPI: shared operations, JSON Schema with measured adoption, per-provider crosswalks.

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Feature Flags

The common feature-flag vocabulary -- the flags that switch features, the environments they are switched in, the segments they target and the experiments run on them -- distilled from the APIs that already exist. Part of Schema Commons, published by the API Commons.

Built from the providers tagged Feature Flags, Feature Management, Experimentation, A/B Testing, Feature Toggles, Progressive Delivery in APIs.io that publish their own OpenAPI. Only harvested contracts count -- nothing API Evangelist generated. Every number below is a count of providers.

What the market already agrees on

Concept Expose it Readable schema Core properties (share) Collection named
flag 19 19 name 79%, description 74%, enabled 68%, id 68%, key 68%, metadata 63%, created_at 53%, type 53% flags 12, features 4, feature-flags 2, feature_flags 2
flag_environment 11 11 name 91%, id 82% environments 10, environment 2
flag_segment 9 9 description 100%, id 100%, name 100%, created_at 67%, rules 67% segments 5, cohorts 3, audiences 3, segment 1
experiment 7 7 id 100%, name 100%, description 86%, status 86%, created_at 57%, ended_at 57%, started_at 57% experiments 7

Cohort: 36 providers with harvested OpenAPI, 19 crosswalks. Of the providers exposing a flag: 90% create, 79% list, 79% fetch, 79% update, 63% delete. Generated 2026-11-11 by build.py.

Shares are of the providers with a readable resource schema for that concept. The extended tier and the long tail of every concept are in profile.yml.

What the measurement shows

  • A flag agrees on key, name, description, whether it is enabled, its type and created_at -- feature-flag platforms, experimentation tools and identity providers with flags (Statsig's gates, PostHog, Kinde) share the toggle's shape almost completely.
  • Segments agree on name, description and rules; experiments on status, start and end -- the targeting and the test share a shape as well as the flag.
  • The cohort is small (36 providers, 19 mapped): most flag platforms deliver flags through SDKs and keep the management API secondary.

Artifacts

  • openapi.yml -- OpenAPI 3.1 of the shared operations. No one serves it; it is the shape to map to. Lints clean against the naming ruleset.
  • arazzo.yml -- reference workflows composed only of the shared operations (compositions, not measurements).
  • schema/ -- JSON Schema 2020-12 per concept; each property carries x-commons-tier, x-commons-share, x-commons-providers and the spellings seen.
  • crosswalk/ -- one per provider, common name -> their name, with the harvested spec and operations each mapping was read from.
  • adopters.yml -- who exposes which concept, linked to their APIs.io page.
  • concepts.yml -- the only hand-written input: concepts, path segments and their qualifiers, aliases, reviewed exclusions, merged duplicates, and the decisions below.
  • census/ -- the cohort and the raw census the profile is built from.

Decisions

These are calls, not measurements, recorded so they can be revisited as the method matures.

  • Gates, toggles and switches are flags; features count as flags only beneath a project or environment (a bare /features is a product's feature list elsewhere).
  • Environments are /flag-environments and segments /flag-segments: CI/CD owns /environments and analytics owns cohorts. Audiences and cohorts count as flag segments only at a provider that also serves flags.

Rebuild

../schema-commons/scripts/run.sh .

License

Artifacts CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (LICENSE); code Apache 2.0 (LICENSE-CODE).

About

The common Feature Flags vocabulary, distilled from providers' own OpenAPI: shared operations, JSON Schema with measured adoption, per-provider crosswalks.

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